Wan Zhaoyuan, Robert L. Worden and Jane Leung Larson |
Friday, April 4, 2025
Tracking and Contextualizing Kang Youwei in Exile: A Workshop on Diversifying Primary Sources and Collaboration, Association of Asian Studies, March 2025
Wednesday, January 29, 2025
"A Chinese Reformer in Exile" Published by Brill as Open Access Book
A Chinese Reformer in Exile: Kang Youwei and the Chinese Empire Reform Association in North America, 1899-1911
By Robert L. Worden and Jane Leung Larson, with Zhongping Chen, Evelyn Hu-DeHart, Chen Xuezhang, and Yang Zheng
Brill (Leiden), 2025
https://brill.com/display/title/70307
Open Access PDF:
https://brill.com/downloadpdf/display/title/70307.pdf
This complex, transnational history was made possible by . . .
A team of scholars with different perspectives and areas of expertise.
Outside
collaboration with local historians, specialists on topics as diverse as
trolley lines in Mexico and Chinese currency, descendants of Kang and
Baohuanghui members, and those who interacted with this blog, Baohuanghui
Scholarship.
A
wide variety of primary sources:
• Government
records, Chinese and foreign language newspaper coverage.
• Personal
correspondence, diaries, poems, publications by Kang and others.
• Baohuanghui records and ephemera, from menus to membership buttons.
Friday, August 30, 2024
Recent Books on Kang Youwei and the Baohuanghui
A number of notable books in English about Kang Youwei and/or the Baohuanghui have been published in recent years. Given the transnational scope of Kang's life and political organization, his wide-ranging creative endeavors and intellectual output, the range of book topics is not surprising. Kang's concerns and the Baohuanghui's impact on Chinese lives and political aspirations, both in China and overseas, resonate today.
For each book, there is a link to an Open Access excerpt, book review, or online podcast or book talk.
The Baohuanghui
Transpacific Reform and Revolution: The Chinese in North America, 1898−1918 by Zhongping Chen (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2023). Transpacific Reform and Revolution: A Conversation with Zhongping Chen is an interview article by Elisabeth Forster, Made in China Journal: "Zhongping Chen traces the networks in which reformers around Kang Youwei and revolutionaries around Sun Yat-sen operated. Chen focuses mostly on Canada and the United States. . . This is a fascinating study that shows Chinese reformers and revolutionaries of the period in an entirely new, much more pragmatic light. Chen discusses the status Kang and Sun had in their networks and the way these networks operated—from business activities and funding through membership fees, to the lawsuits they levelled against each other, and even assassinations." A recorded interview by Li-Ping Chen with Zhongping Chen is on the New Books Network.
Friday, March 29, 2024
Mapping the Baohuanghui
Sunday, January 14, 2024
UCLA Tom Leung Baohuanghui Collection Online
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詩手稿 題: 思羅生西湖故宅 "Thinking of My Home in Westlake Park," a poem to Tom Leung by Kang Youwei, March 9, 1906; #107 [Courtesy UCLA Digital Collections] |
Tuesday, April 12, 2022
Play the Baohuanghui Guessing Game--Unidentified Chapters
The
Baohuanghui had more than 200 chapters, but we are still identifying where they
were located. This document lists the Chinese names of chapters in towns found in Baohuanghui documents that we can't identify by their geographical names. Remember that these would be
pronounced in Cantonese. Those in blue have
been identified since we first posted this list.
The
basis of this list (#1-48) is a 1908 document naming 94 chapters that
made donations for a Baohuanghui headquarters building. It is found
in 《捐建帝国宪政总会所买地征信录》published
in Kang Youwei yu Baohuanghui (pp. 529-537). Thanks to
Gao Weinong for pointing us to this list. We have added other unidentified
chapters as we have found them. These chapters could be in the Americas, Asia,
Australia (although we believe have fully identified Australian chapters), the
Pacific, Africa, and Europe. Chi Jeng
Chang has composed his own list of chapters based on the 1908 document as well
as a March 7, 1904 list in Hong Kong Shang
Bao of 134 signatory chapters to a petition supporting the anti-Russian movement
and the 1907 donor plaque in the Victoria, BC Baohuanghui building.
For already identified chapters, see the document Mapping the Baohuanghui. As chapters are identified, they are added to the Mapping table. Especially useful have been the 1901 and 1913 International Chinese Directories, thanks to Philip Choy.
A separate list follows with many Canadian chapters whose place names are still unknown, thanks to the research of Zhongping Chen, University of Victoria and Chi Jeng Chang, Vancouver, BC.
Please
leave your best guesses in the Comments field.
Friday, July 23, 2021
Kang's Ideal Southern California Town--Redlands?
On his first day in the city, Kang told the Los Angeles Herald, “I have found Los Angeles one of the most progressive cities I have met during my travels.” In fact, Kang came to see Los Angeles as a prime example of Western “material civilization” and gave it prominence in his "Essay on National Salvation through Material Civilization" (Wuzhi jiuguo lun), whose preface was written in April 1905 while in the city. By "material civilization," Kang meant the advancements brought by science and technology, not only convenience and efficiency, but happiness.
In Kang's view, the steam engine powered steamships, locomotives, factories, and electricity generating stations—and along with other technological innovations like the automobile—were the keys to creating a Datong-like environment where people could enjoy urban affluence close to nature.
Saturday, May 15, 2021
Using Contemporary Newspapers and Magazines to Track Kang Youwei and the Baohuanghui
For example, Lo ("Sequel," p. 198) writes:“By June 1905 [the fifth lunar month], feeling much better, [Kang] left Los Angeles for Washington, D.C., arriving there on June 10.” From local newspaper reports, supplemented by correspondence, we now know that Kang left Los Angeles on May 8 by train and stopped for speeches and meetings in Kansas City, St. Louis, Chicago, and Zion City, and arrived in Washington, D.C. on June 8. Coinciding with this month of travel was the announcement in Shanghai of a nation-wide anti-American boycott to protest Chinese Exclusion policy. Kang began promoting the boycott and recruiting American support during his trip to D.C.